Prior to development of the CooKit some years back, I had been working in
Africa and using a solar box cooker. But while my daughter was working in
Gorom-Gorom, a village in the northern Sahelian part of Burkina Faso, I
decided to give the CooKit a try.
I ordered two of them from SCI and tested them out while staying with her in
1996. The CooKits worked well and generated lots of curiosity and interest,
so I ordered more for my second stay in Gorom-Gorom in 1997. During that
stay I worked with a group of 20 women to experiment cooking local dishes.
There, the staple food is millet broth, which is prepared in big 10-liter
cooking pots over a wood fire with frequent stirring. Of course the stirring
is to prevent burning, but it is also said to make the dish more airy.
The group found solar-cooked broth unsatisfactory, but thoroughly enjoyed,
amongst other things, solar-cooked rice, chicken, sauces, groundnuts, and
tuber crops like sweet potatoes, yams and cassavas. Upon return to Holland
we created the foundation KoZon, which means cooking with sunshine, to raise
funds for projects.
Acquiring funds in the Netherlands for solar cooker projects is not easy, as
this is a rainy country where clear, sunny days are the exception, so solar
cooking enthusiasts are uncommon. To make things worse, a very influential
appropriate technology organization had some negative experiences in the
early days with parabolic cookers, and thus continues to discourage those
wanting to start solar cooking projects in developing countries. Another
drawback in Holland is that it is difficult to find manufacturers willing to
produce foiled cardboard, of which the CooKit is made. This is because
cardboard recycling is very popular and foiled cardboard cannot be recycled
without removing the foil first.
In the end, volunteers helped us to glue foil to 300 pieces of cardboard
which were then mechanically die-cut for us in the form of the original
Nairobi CooKit (slightly different from the California model). Of course the
CooKits should be produced locally in Burkina Faso, but only one packing
factory exists there, and its cardboard is purchased from Côte d'Ivoire -
resulting in costs approaching US $2 for the cardboard alone, without foil
or cutting. They also do not have a machine to glue foil to the cardboard.
KoZon hoped to commission a study by a local consultant to find out where
CooKits could be produced for a reasonable price, whether in Burkina Faso,
Mali, Côte d'Ivoire or Ghana, but does not have the funds to pay for such a
study. We are now trying to find other ways to obtain this goal.
The 300 hand-glued CooKits were mailed to Burkina Faso in 1999. Two-day
demonstrations were given by six of the women recruited from those who were
given a CooKit in 1997. Cooking was taught the first day, while the second
day was a mixture of cooking instruction and lessons in marketing and
selling CooKits. The demonstrations were given in six different
neighborhoods of the village. As a lot of single men bought CooKits, we had
one demonstration exclusively for bachelors. CooKits were sold with a black
pot, two polyethylene bags and a cotton storage bag for 1500 CFAF (around US
$2.50). With a pot and bags included this was a very reasonable price, a
price that poorer women could afford to pay. They understood, however, that
it was a subsidized price. The demand was great, and within 18 days all 300
CooKits were sold. Follow-up visits are conducted to assess the usefulness
of a cooker - how often is it used, what is cooked, etc.
The training team
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Packaged CooKits ready for sale
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When I visited in April of this year I discovered that, unfortunately,
therehad been many dusty, low radiation days - resulting in fewer days when
the CooKit was effective. While there we helped start the local,
hand-crafted production of CooKits and hay boxes (an insulated pot-holding
device, previously unknown to the villagers, that allows cooking to continue
after a pot is removed from its heat source).
Foil being applied by hand
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A tailor sewing the insulating hay
box lining
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Interior of a finished hay box
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In Holland we have now found a factory that is willing to make CooKits for
us, but until production is realized, we will continue to produce them by
hand. Contact: Wietske A. Jongbloed, Hollandseweg 384, 6705 BE Wageningen,
Netherlands. Tel: 0317 412370, fax: 0317 410732, email: wiewen@bart.nl